Council appoints 5 European prosecutors
The Council appointed 5 European prosecutors to the European Public Prosecutor's Office in the context of a partial renewal of the EPPO College (the term of office of 8 European prosecutors expires on 28 July 2023)*. They will take office on 29 July 2023.
The names of the new European prosecutors are:
Nikolaos PASCHALIS
Andrea VENEGONI
Anne PANTAZI LAMPROU
Gedgaudas NORKŪNAS
Ursula SCHMUDERMAYER
They will supervise investigations and prosecutions and, together with the European Chief Prosecutor, will form the EPPO College.
European prosecutors are appointed for a non-renewable term of six years. The Council may decide to extend their term for a maximum of three years at the end of this period. As part of the transitional rules for the first term of office following the creation of the EPPO the European prosecutors from one third of the member states, determined by drawing lots, were to hold a three year non-renewable mandate in order to stagger the renewal of the EPPO College. This was the case for the prosecutors from Austria, Cyprus, Greece, Italy, Lithuania, the Netherlands, Portugal and Spain.
Each member state nominates candidates for the position of European prosecutor. These must be candidates who are active members of the public prosecution service or judiciary of their member state, whose independence is beyond doubt and who possess the qualifications required for appointment to high prosecutorial or judicial office in their member state. They must have relevant practical experience of national legal systems, of financial investigations and of international judicial cooperation in criminal matters. Following the nomination phase, a selection panel draws up reasoned opinions and ranks the nominated candidates for each member state who fulfilled the conditions. The Council then selects and appoints one of the candidates to be the European prosecutor for their member state.
*The other 3 European prosecutors will be appointed in further proceedings.
Background
The European Public Prosecutor’s Office is an independent body of the EU responsible for investigating, prosecuting and bringing to judgment crimes against the financial interests of the Union (e.g. fraud, corruption, cross-border VAT fraud above 10 million euros). The EPPO carries out acts of prosecution and exercises the functions of prosecutor in the competent courts of the member states.
In 2019 the Council and the European Parliament appointed Laura Codruţa Kövesi to be the first European chief prosecutor.
Currently 22 member states participate in the EPPO (Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Portugal, Romania, Slovenia, Slovakia, Spain).
The EPPO started its operation at the end of 2020. It is based in Luxembourg.